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Tuesday, July 7, 2009

Hardware report in Linux

Few days back one of my friend came up to me and asked if I can tell him a command to view details of hardware on his Linux machine. Given my knowledge all I could recall was, using /proc/cpuinfo to get information about CPU, using /proc/meminfo to get information about Memory and using commands like lspci and lsusb to get information about PCI and USB devices. However yesterday just out of curiosity I looked up at my system and found a command lshw. This command helps in generating entire system report and provides good enough details about various components of the system. It was even able to find out vendor id for my optical drive ! One thing which I couldn't decipher though was the fact that the command always complained about running under root credentials. Why would such a command have to be executed under root credentials ?

1 comments:

Krishna said...

#dmidecode may powerful than lshw. that will give below info, check this out Sir.


1 System
2 Base Board
3 Chassis
4 Processor
5 Memory Controller
6 Memory Module
7 Cache
8 Port Connector
9 System Slots
10 On Board Devices
11 OEM Strings
12 System Configuration Options
13 BIOS Language
14 Group Associations
15 System Event Log
16 Physical Memory Array
17 Memory Device
18 32-bit Memory Error
19 Memory Array Mapped Address
20 Memory Device Mapped Address
21 Built-in Pointing Device
22 Portable Battery
23 System Reset
24 Hardware Security
25 System Power Controls
26 Voltage Probe
27 Cooling Device
28 Temperature Probe
29 Electrical Current Probe
30 Out-of-band Remote Access
31 Boot Integrity Services
32 System Boot
33 64-bit Memory Error
34 Management Device
35 Management Device Component
36 Management Device Threshold Data
37 Memory Channel
38 IPMI Device
39 Power Supply